Political reconciliation in Timor Leste, Solomon Islands and Bougainville: the dark side of hybridity

Joanne Wallis, Renee Jeffery, Lia Kent

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

    Abstract

    In recent years, the study and practice of political reconciliation has experienced a turn to hybridity. This turn has been defined by the increased rate at which liberal international and local peacebuilding practices, and their underlying ideas, have become merged, integrated or co-located in time and space. While hybrid approaches to reconciliation have been praised as an effective means of engaging local populations in peacebuilding operations, little attention has been paid to examining whether or not they also bring unintended negative consequences. Drawing on the cases of Timor Leste, Solomon Islands and Bougainville, this article examines the potentially dark side of hybridity. It demonstrates that, in each of these cases, hybrid approaches to political reconciliation have brought both positive and negative consequences. On the positive side of the equation, hybridity has seen imported international approaches to reconciliation adapted to meet local demands and ensure resonance with local populations. On the negative side, however, the misappropriation and instrumentalisation of local practices within hybrid approaches has served to damage their legitimacy and to jeopardise their contributions to reconciliation. The article thus concludes that the existence and extent of this dark side necessitates a re-evaluation of how hybrid approaches to political reconciliation are planned and implemented.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)159-178
    JournalAustralian Journal of International Affairs
    Volume70
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Political reconciliation in Timor Leste, Solomon Islands and Bougainville: the dark side of hybridity'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this