Why are relatively poor people not more supportive of redistribution? Evidence from a survey experiment across 10 countries

Christopher Hoy, Franziska Mager

    Research output: Book/ReportCommissioned report

    Abstract

    We test a key assumption underlying seminal theories about preferences for redistribution, which is that relatively poor people should be the most in favor of redistribution. We conduct a randomized survey experiment with over 30,000 participants across 10 countries, half of whom are informed of their position in the national income distribution. Contrary to prevailing wisdom, people who are told they are relatively poorer than they thought are less concerned about inequality and are not more supportive of redistribution. This finding is consistent with people using their own living standard as a "benchmark" for what they consider acceptable for others.
    Original languageEnglish
    Commissioning bodySociety for the Study of Economic Inequality
    Publication statusPublished - 2019

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